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Character creation glossary

Dere Types

Dere types are labels anime and manga fans use for how a character shows love. Each name joins a Japanese word for the character's mask, such as tsun (prickly) or kuu (cool), to deredere, which means lovestruck. Four are known everywhere: tsundere, yandere, kuudere and dandere. Fans have coined many more, and their definitions vary from one fan community to the next.

Definition

What does "Dere Types" mean?

A dere type describes the gap between how a character acts and how they feel. The suffix dere comes from deredere, a Japanese word for being openly lovestruck; the first half names the cover, such as irritation (tsundere), calm (kuudere), shyness (dandere) or obsession (yandere). The four classic types come from Japanese fandom. Newer ones such as sadodere, teasedere and kiridere are fan-made, so this page gives the meaning most fan guides agree on.

By the Prelulu editorial team · Updated

Every dere type, one by one

Tsundere

Cold, prickly or irritated toward the person they like, then slowly softens. Tsun means curt or standoffish. The classic line is an embarrassed “it’s not like I did it for you”, said while doing exactly that.

Yandere

Sweet and devoted at first, until the affection turns obsessive and possessive. Yan comes from yanderu, to be unwell. It belongs to fiction: in a real relationship, watching or controlling someone is a warning sign, not romance.

Kuudere

Calm, composed and sparing with words, while caring deeply underneath. Kuu is the Japanese pronunciation of cool. Their affection shows in quiet actions, such as remembering a detail or staying late to help.

Dandere

Shy and quiet around others, warm and talkative once they trust someone. Dan comes from danmari, silence. A dandere is nervous rather than cold, and the payoff is being the person they finally relax with.

Deredere

Openly sweet, cheerful and affectionate from the start, with no mask at all. Deredere is the word every other type borrows its ending from, and it means lovestruck.

Himedere and oujidere

A character who expects to be treated like royalty by the one they like. Hime means princess; the male version is often called oujidere, from ouji, prince. Under the demands there is real affection.

Kamidere

Proud to the point of acting godlike, from kami, god. A kamidere believes they are above everyone, and the story turns when the one person they cannot impress gets through.

Bakadere

Clumsy, scatterbrained and endearing, from baka, fool. A bakadere means well, gets things wrong and loves without any calculation.

Undere

Agrees with nearly everything the person they like says, from un, a casual yes. The type is a running fan joke about someone who cannot say no to their crush.

Sadodere

Teases the person they like hard and enjoys their flustered reaction, from sado, sadistic. Fan guides say a sadodere usually softens over time; the difference from a yandere is that they want a reaction, not possession. Teasing that turns into real humiliation is a line in fiction and in life.

Teasedere

Playful and mischievous, teasing the person they like because they find their embarrassment cute, while clearly caring about them. Fans describe it as the gentle version of a sadodere: never cruel, always on the other person’s side.

Kiridere

Serious, crisp and composed in public, then openly affectionate and a little spoiled when alone with the person they love. Kiri comes from kiritto, a word for a sharp, crisp look. The appeal is the gap between the two sides.

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FAQ

Questions, answered

The four classic dere types are tsundere, yandere, kuudere and dandere. Fan guides also list deredere, himedere (or oujidere for a prince), kamidere, bakadere, undere, sadodere, teasedere and kiridere, among dozens of newer fan-coined names whose meanings vary between communities.

There is no official number. The four classic types are widely recognised; fan wikis and blogs list anywhere from a dozen to more than thirty, because fans keep coining new ones by joining a Japanese word to dere.

Dere comes from the Japanese deredere, which describes someone openly lovestruck or gushing with affection. In every dere type it is the second half, and the first half names how the character hides or shows that feeling.

A sadodere teases the person they like hard and enjoys how flustered they get, from sado, sadistic, plus dere. Fan guides say the character usually softens over time. Unlike a yandere, a sadodere wants a reaction, not to possess someone.

Both tease the person they like. A teasedere keeps it playful and is clearly on the other person’s side; a sadodere pushes further and enjoys the discomfort. Fans often describe the teasedere as the gentle version of the sadodere.

A kiridere is serious, crisp and composed in public but turns openly affectionate when alone with the person they love. The name joins kiri, from kiritto, a sharp and crisp look, to dere.

A dere test is a short quiz that sorts you into a dere type: it asks how you act when you like someone and matches the answers to tsundere, kuudere, dandere or yandere. Prelulu has one at /quiz/dere-type.

Yes. Prelulu’s six-question dere type quiz sorts you into yandere, tsundere, kuudere, dandere, deredere or himedere, then shows original characters of the same type you can chat with.

Dere Types

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